Incontinence in senior dogs is a common issue that can significantly impact their quality of life and your daily routine. At Lifting Stars Veterinary Homecare, we understand the challenges this condition presents and are here to help provide you with information so you can manage it more effectively.
Causes of Incontinence in Senior Dogs
Causes of incontinence in senior dogs are diverse, often stemming from hormonal changes that weaken urinary muscle control due to decreased estrogen or testosterone levels. Additionally, urinary tract infections (UTIs) provoke inflammation and frequent urination, while bladder stones can obstruct the urinary tract, causing leakage. Neurological conditions like intervertebral disc disease and degenerative myelopathy affect bladder nerve function, and chronic kidney disease diminishes kidney efficiency, resulting in increased urine output and incontinence.
Managing Incontinence in Senior Dogs
Effective management of incontinence involves a combination of medical treatment, lifestyle adjustments, and home care. Always start with a thorough examination by your veterinarian to determine the underlying cause of incontinence. They may recommend diagnostic tests such as blood work, urinalysis, urine culture or imaging. Depending on the cause, medications like hormone replacement therapy, antibiotics for urinary tract infections, or drugs to strengthen the bladder muscles may be prescribed.
Special diets can help manage conditions like kidney disease and bladder stones and these should be discussed with your veterinarian. Ensure your dog always has access to fresh water to prevent dehydration. It can be helpful to increase the frequency of bathroom breaks to prevent accidents, taking your dog outside more often, especially after meals and before bedtime. Use doggie diapers or belly bands to manage accidents indoors, ensuring they are comfortable and changed frequently to prevent skin irritation and urine scald. Provide absorbent bedding that can be easily washed, and use waterproof liners to protect your dog’s bed from accidents. Many products can be found online that can be useful in helping keep your pet comfortable, to help maintain their dignity, and to keep your home clean.
Caring for an Incontinent Senior Dog
Providing the best care for your incontinent senior dog involves patience, understanding, and attention to their needs. Maintain hygiene by cleaning your dog regularly to prevent skin infections, urine scald, and odour. Use gentle, pet-safe wipes for quick clean-ups and give them regular baths. Keep an eye on any changes in your dog’s behaviour, appetite, or urination patterns, and report any concerns to your veterinarian promptly.
It’s also important to remember that incontinence can cause embarrassment and distress for your dog. They may feel ashamed or confused by their accidents. It’s crucial to avoid scolding them, as this can increase their anxiety and worsen the problem. Instead, offer plenty of love, reassurance, and positive reinforcement to help them feel secure and happy.
Incontinence in senior dogs can be challenging, but with the right management and care, your best friend can continue to enjoy a happy and comfortable life. At Lifting Stars Veterinary Homecare, we are dedicated to providing compassionate and comprehensive care for senior pets.
For more information on senior pet care, visit Lifting Stars Veterinary Homecare.
